Monday, April 4, 2011

Program Notes for: The Sound Theater

Notes About the Program:

Matthew Barber writes about his work: “I wrote Interface Chapel for Scott Worthington in 2008. It exists in two versions: one, which you will hear tonight, is a six-movement suite for solo contrabass and computer. The other situates these six movements among 22 others, played by members of a large ensemble. Each of the six movements is designed after one of six important abstract solid objects, collectively the sphere and the Platonic Solids. The Platonic Solids are the regular polyhedra, that is, for a given solid all of the faces and vertices are identical. Examples include the usual cube, the tetrahedron which is a 4-faced pyramid, and the octahedron which is like a pair of Egyptian pyramids glued base to base. In each movement except for Sphere I imagined assigning each face of a polyhedron to some musical idea, such as a tempo, a spatial placement, a timbre, a register, a specific musical figure and so forth. Next I imagined traveling from vertex to vertex until I reached all of them. A number of faces meet at a vertex, and so for a given section I draw only upon the elements assigned to the faces which meet at the vertex at hand. For the sphere I imagined traveling in various directed motions along the outside and inside surface. Each movement is in a different tuning system – some of these systems approximate mean-tone tunings, and some are more overtly microtonal.

In each movement I also use various contrapuntal techniques or constraints, which often depend upon the computer processing. In Octahedron all of the pitches are from open strings or harmonics. In Icosahedron the contrabass plays repeating patterns in different meters using a snare-drum stick, among prerecorded contrabasses playing similar repeating figures. Sphere has the most obvious processing, which seeks to echo and reflect the music played by the bass, and to add octaves above and below the pitches the bassist plays. Later on in the piece, the octaves change to perfect-12ths, and the corresponding underlying scale changes as well. You may hear Dodecahedron as a kind of quarter-tone “baroque” prelude, in straight 16th notes: some of the notes are prerecorded, though, so there is a secondary dance-like counterpoint between the live and recorded bass sounds. In Tetrahedron I use the computer to transpose the sound of the bass to make something which might sound like a microtonal version of a medieval vocal piece. Finally, Cube records the bass sounds and plays them back at different tempos (and therefore at different pitches) in counterpoint with the live bass, creating a kind of electronic canon.

Paul Koonce writes about his work: "My goal ... is to identify a kind of real-time voice and corporeality for electroacoustic music -- a kind of presence predicated on the linking of sophisticated sound models with non-trivial controls. The search for sound presence -- unbelievable presence -- has driven much of my electro-acoustic work going back to Hothouse and its concern with creating anomalous, ear-catching sound events."

This concert presents two of Koonce's seminal works. In Pins (1996) Koonce begins with the sound of children playing the classic video game “Pong”. These everyday sounds are manipulated and layered to create an evolving drama of sound. Sounds of street musicians, creaking doors, and forest insects blend with those of video games, office work, game shows, isolated musical instruments and traffic (among others) to create an always fluid fantastic daydream composed of varying densities of sonic reference.

As the title suggests Bernard Parmegiani's De Natura Sonorum (2001) is a collection of etudes on the nature of sounds. Already a tower in the style of composition known as musique concrete the fact that Parmegiani would humble himself in the composition of a series of etudes so late in his life is a testament to the ever inspiring resource Parmegiani found in everyday sounds and, as the title suggests, the nature of sound itself. Here we present two selections from a collection of 12 studies. In Incidences Résonances Parmegiani uses the ideas of resonance and interjection to create motives during his development of metallic timbres. In Conjugaison Du Timbre Parmegiani creates an almost pyschedelic exploration of the timbres of a low woodwind instrument through granular synthesis, layering, and filtering.

Koonce's Hothouse (1992) begins with what might be heard as a surreal recording session consisting of a drumset, upright bass, and a saxophone. The sounds of children and men's voices interject and give cause to the instruments' varied and wild responses. A more intense work than Pins, Hothouse's title undoubtedly references the term as it has been applied in the lore of Jazz music, a use of the term that invokes the idea of a space for vigorous growth and development. Here Koonce stretches the Jazz Trio using digital audio techniques to create a surreal, moody, and highly dramatic reflection of this tradition.

Scott Worthington writes about his work: “Before composing At Dusk, I had become jealous of pianists' ability to hold the sustain pedal of their instrument down indefinitely, allowing the strings to freely resonate, and hoped to find a way to let the bass resonate in a similar fashion. To this aim, I wrote a simple computer program in SuperCollider to become my sustain pedal. This program places the bass's sound in a faux resonance chamber tuned to the pitches played throughout the piece (for the technically minded, this is done with tuned all pass filters in series—sort of like an intentionally poorly designed Schroeder reverb).


The piece is comprised of four large sections which overlap to form transitions. In addition to the digital resonances, the bass part takes copious advantage of the bass's resonant possibilities through the use of harmonics, open strings, and low pizzicato notes allowed to vibrate until they reach silence. These long-ringing pizzicati subdivide the piece, not necessarily coinciding with the four sections.”

The Sound Theater

Music Under the Influence of Computers returns with:

The Sound Theater

featuring 
Scott Worthington, Bass



7pm
Monday, april 4th, 2011
Calit2 Theater
Atkinson Hall
UCSD Campus



Program:

Interface Chapel (2008) - Mathew Barber
(Live Bass and Computer)

Pins (1996) - Paul Koonce
(surround sound)

Selections from De Natura Sonorum (2001) - Bernard Parmegiani
(surround sound)
1. Incidences résonances
6. Conjugaison Du Timbre

Hothouse (1992) - Paul Koonce
(surround sound)

At Dusk (2009) - Scott Worthington

Tuesday, February 1, 2011

Program for MUTIOC 7pm - Wednesday, Feb. 2, 2011

Program for MUTIOC 7pm - Wednesday, Feb. 2, 2011


The Art of Noise of Cartoons (2011) - David Medine
(video and surround sound)

Omphalos (2008)         - Kerry Besharse
(surround sound)

Suburban Review:  1/8/2011, 4:45 - 5:50 pm (2011)
- Joachim Gossmann
(video and surround sound)

Change in the Summation (2007) - Jason Bolte
(surround sound)

Yet Another Allegiance  (2011)         - Rick Snow
(live video and surround sound)


Notes About the Program:

David Medine's The Art of Noise of Cartoons ('Backbeat' vs 'Freeze Frame')(2011) is an alternative way to look at a classic cartoon duo. 

(ALERT: skip this paragraph if you are not interested in technical matters!)
The engine of this visualization is a search algorithm that finds frames of audio from the cartoon soundtrack that are the most similar sounding (according to the computer) to frames of audio from the actual sound that you hear ('Backbeat' by The Art of Noise). These audio frames are cross-referenced against the corresponding video from the cartoon and begin playback when a percussive attack is perceived. 

Roadrunner cartoons have a very, very simple narrative. This makes scrambling the temporal events easily successful from a story-telling point of view. The ever optimistic, humanely expressive Coyote is continually foiled by the relentless machine-like Roadrunner. This is a touching tale of relentless hope and frustrated desire that we can all identify with. Plus, the 'toon physics that we see in the Roadrunner/Coyote saga are some of the best in the literature.
About Omphalos (2008) Kari Besharse writes:
In Greek, the word omphalos means "navel," but also means the center of the world. According to the ancient Greeks, Zeus sent out two eagles to fly across the world to meet at its center, the "navel" of the world. To mark the central point, a stone monument was placed at the oracle in Delphi. James Joyce also references the omphalos several times in the novel, Ulysses.

From these layered meanings, the idea of a center point was translated into personal terms. In my piece, Omphalos represents a search for mental peace and the connection between outer and inner worlds. The work is in the form of a journey from the far reaches of the universe, through the dissonant, active earth with its traffic and noise, into the soul, where hopefully one can find peace.  However, a cognitive dissonance that exists between outer and inner worlds remains. There is always an interference pattern, or distortion that makes true inner peace perpetually ambiguous.

“To ourselves . . .  new paganism . . . omphalos.”
- James Joyce, Ulysses 

Joachim Gossmann's Suburban Review: 1/8/2011, 4:45 - 5:50 pm (2011) offers suggestively presented panoramas from the Thornton Hospital parking lot. The camera is at rest in this overlooked transitory space, a place usually visited only briefly while on the way somewhere else. Gossmann's video asks questions about the nature of this space as a permanent and often overlooked part of our landscape. Perhaps at its core, it is a study in positive and negative space.

Jason Bolte writes: Change in the Summation (2007) is a study of the continuum between the limits of pitched and noise-based materials, a change in the "spectral summation."  The title also refers to a change in my own compositional practice; an exploration and conscious integration of controlled pitched material into the fabric and structure of the electroacoustic work.  Change in the summation was awarded Second Prize at the 2008 ASCAP/SEAMUS Student Composition Competition, and was selected as a Finalist at the 2007 ETH Zurich Digital Arts Week Stereophonic Soundscape Competition.

In Yet Another Allegiance (2011) Rick Snow performs on an audiovisual instrument.  The instrument offers the performer direct control over a virtual iris represented visually as an opening and closing window and aurally as a direct volume control.  Accompanying each opening window is a collection of pitches and noises represented visually by a 3D analysis of the composite sound using a form of the Lissajous visualization of harmonic relationships.  Psychological and dramatic behaviors and scenes are created, allowed to morph, and then destroyed in this dramatic work.

Sunday, January 30, 2011

VISIONS Wednesday February 2, 2011

MUTIOC returns with a collection of experimental audiovisual offerings by:

Kari Besharse : Omphalos
(surround sound)

Jason Bolte : Change in the Summation
(surround sound)

Joachim Gossmann : Suburban Review -1/8/2011, 4:45-5:30pm
(video and surround sound)

David Medine : The Art of Noise of Cartoons
(video and surround sound)

Rick Snow : Yet Another Allegiance
(live video and surround sound)


Please join us for this selection of exciting experimental audiovisual media. 

Wednesday, January 12, 2011

LIQUID program:


Our 2011 season kicked off today. Thanks to everyone for coming out! Below is the program:

program notes for LIQUID:

Notes about the program:


This concert offers a collection of electronic works that each work with and against the idea of fluidity. In David Medine's 'The Robot Devil's Trill a violist performs into a non-linear reverberation system which veritably stretches the performed music into taffy. Enda Grennan's 'Magma' offers sound at its melting point while 'Urvogel' by John Greenwood and 'ac-4' by Stephen McCourt present tension filled gestural soundscapes inspired by physical gestalts.


ac-4 (2010) (14m20s) features vibrations, static, and sounds breaking apart. The piece forms a machine/human dialectic, and draws influence from cinematic montage, as new images are suggested through the juxtaposition of sounds in space and time.

Stephen McCourt is currently engaged in a PhD in Electroacoustic Composition at the University of Limerick. In 2008 he composed "ac-2" and "ac-3" for two visual works, "warp & weft" by Mary Wycherley, and "missing" by Holly Kennedy. In 2009 he completed "ac-1", which was performed in 2009 at Soundings in Limerick, and at the Sonic Arts Research Centre in Belfast. In 2010 he collaborated with Ian Wilson on the electronic score for "Una Santa Oscura", and completed "ac-4", which was performed at the CMC New Music concert and at Soundings in Limerick. He was also commissioned in 2010 to compose the music for "In This Moment", a collaboration between choreographer John Scott and video artist Charles Atlas. He performed this music live during a week of shows at the Project Art Centre in Dublin. In 2010 he presented two papers on his research, one at the EMS electroacoustic music conference in Shanghai and another at the Pierre Schaeffer MediArt conference in Rijeka.

Magma (2010) (6m59s) is a stereo piece composed in April 2010. The piece derives its title from the sound world it evokes; sounds that lie in the metaphorical melting point between the dichotomous forming principles of gesture and texture. The source material in the piece is the voice of popular hiphop artist Missy Elliot singing her hit single “Work it” . By reinterpreting material from popular culture, it could also be said that the piece is exploiting the postmodern notion of the simulacrum, a contested space where reality and representation collide.

Enda Grennan is a composer, sound designer and performer. He was awarded first prize in the Diffusion 2008 International Composition Competition for his six-channel piece entitled “Pneumatic Tautologies”. “Anima Insana in Corpore Sano” was composed in late 2007 and rewoked in 2009 to form the musical basis of “The Lightly Fragranced Solo”, a new work by the contemporary dance artist, Angie Smalis. The piece has been performed at many intenational festivals including the Islington Dance festival in London and will be performed at the forthcoming Dublin Dance festival. Since 2009, Enda has been working on a PhD in composition at the University of Limerick.

Urvogel (first bird) (2010) (12m10s) has its focus on gestural counterpoint in electroacoustic music. Gesture in music stems from a generic level of perception, where it is tied to gestalt perception, motor movement and mental imagery. Gestures, accordingly, are rich gestalts, that combine auditory information (hearing and movement) with implied visual information (imagining and movement), somato-sensory information (feeling and movement), and at a higher level of cognition, gestures are organized in groups and sequences, leading to musical form and narrative {Ole Kuhl}. In Urvogel, my research and thinking was focused on applying a form of functionalist perspective in composing sonorous objects through gestural counterpoint, and thus, investigating how it foretastes possibilities and prospect in the development of structure and form in both micro and macro levels of composition. On the narrative, Urvogel is a story about a trapped bird, first bird.

Composer and electronic music DJ John Samuel Greenwood is currently a Ph.D. student at University Limerick where he studies new music and electroacoustic composition under Kerry Hagan and Jurgen Simpson. The focus of his Ph.D. includes new approaches to composition through the study and research of gesture. Previous gestural works such as ‘Stressful Gestures’ and ‘Python in a toy box’, have been presented at SARC in Belfast, NUI Maynooth and also at the increasingly popular 'Soundings' performances. He has recently co-composed the electronic score for the multi-media production ‘Un Santa Oscura’, by established Irish composer Ian Wilson which was released in March 2010.


The Robot Devil's Trill -- David Medine (b. 1882)

This piece consists of me playing Guiseppe Tartini's 1713 violin Sonata,'The Devil's Trill' on viola (for some reason) and spitting that signal through a non-linear reverb/variable delay system (which I pretty much copied from something that Miller Puckette showed me). The system analyzes the performance and distorts the sound accordingly.

There is a famous story about the inception of Tartini's sonata. He claims to have dreamt that The Devil came to visit him and the composer (a moster violin virtuoso) gave him his violin to see if The Devil could play. The Devil proceeded to play with unparalleled virtuosity a sonata of singular beauty.

Tartini awoke and wrote down the piece which was still buzzing in his head.
The inception of this version of the piece is far less mythic so I won't bother to relate it.